New South Wales
It is in the interests of all concerned that the distribution of a deceased’s estate is finalised as soon as possible. It is obvious that a claim for family provision will delay distribution until the matter is resolved. Hence the legislature has established a time limit for the commencement of proceedings of 12 months from the date of death of the deceased.
The court has the discretion to extend the time limit under s 58(2) of the Succession Act 2006 (NSW).
Victoria
It is in the interests of all concerned that the distribution of a deceased's estate is finalised as soon as possible. It is obvious that a claim for family provision will delay distribution until the matter is resolved. Hence the legislature has established a time limit for the commencement of proceedings of six months from the date of the grant of representation (ie the date of the grant of probate or the date of the grant of letters of administration as the case may be).
The court has the discretion to extend the time limit under s 99 of the Administration and Probate Act 1958 (Vic).
Further, an applicant must give written notice to the personal representative of their intention to bring a claim within six months of the date of death: s 93 of the Administration and Probate Act 1958 (Vic).
Queensland
It is in the interests of all concerned that the distribution of a deceased's estate is finalised as soon as possible. It is obvious that a claim for family provision will delay distribution until the matter is resolved. Hence the legislature has established a time limit for the commencement of proceedings of nine months from the date of death of the deceased.
The court has the discretion to extend the time limit under s 41(8) of the Succession Act 1981 (Qld).
Further, an applicant must give written notice to the personal representative of their intention to bring a claim within six months of the date of death: s 44(3) of the Succession Act 1981 (Qld).
Western Australia
It is in the interests of all concerned that the distribution of a deceased estate is finalised as soon as possible. It is obvious a claim for family provision will delay distribution until the matter is resolved. The legislation has established a time limit for the commencement of proceedings of six months from the date of grant of probate or letters of administration: s 7(2)(a) of the Act.
South Australia
Pursuant to s 8 of the Inheritance (Family Provision) Act 1972, the time limit for commencement of proceedings is six months from the date of grant of probate or letters of administration. Section 8 of the Act also makes allowance for the court to extend the time but potential claimants should be aware that s 8(5) of the Act prevents an out of time claim being made against assets which have already been distributed.
Tasmania
It is in the interests of all concerned that the distribution of a deceased's estate is finalised as soon as possible. It is obvious that a claim for family provision will delay distribution until the matter is resolved. Hence the legislature has established a time limit for the commencement of proceedings of three months from the date of the grant of probate or letters of administration.
The court has the discretion to extend the time limit under s 11(2) of the Testator’s Family Maintenance Act 1912 (Tas).
Northern Territory
A family provision application must be made within 12 months of the death of the deceased person: s 9 of the Family Provision Act 1970 (NT).
The family provision order may be made in relation to a person’s maintenance, education or advancement in life if satisfied that adequate provision was not made. The court may, with regard to the facts known to the court at the time the order is made, make any order for provision required for the maintenance, education or advancement in life of the person for whom the order is made.
Australian Capital Territory
It is in the interests of all concerned that the distribution of a deceased's estate is finalised as soon as possible. It is obvious that a claim for family provision will delay distribution until the matter is resolved. Hence the legislature has established a time limit for the commencement of proceedings of 12 months from the date of issue of the grant of administration. Until a grant of administration issues the clock does not start to run.
The court has the discretion to extend the time limit under s 8 of the Family Provision Act 1969 (ACT) unless the estate of the deceased person has been lawfully and fully distributed.
See Time limit.